Antenna Boresight Ground Geometry
Estimate where a downward antenna boresight intersects a flat reference ground plane, plus its height at a selected site range.
Result
Formula
Calculation logicFormula definitions and substituted values.
Tilt Rad
Total boresight downtilt below horizontal (degrees) * 0.017453292519943
Total boresight downtilt below horizontal (degrees) * 0.017453292519943Tan Tilt
sin(Tilt Rad) / cos(Tilt Rad)
sin(Tilt Rad) / cos(Tilt Rad)Horizontal boresight intercept (ft)
Antenna phase center above reference ground (ft) / Tan Tilt
Antenna phase center above reference ground (ft) / Tan TiltHorizontal boresight intercept (mi)
Horizontal boresight intercept (ft) / 5280
Horizontal boresight intercept (ft) / 5280Slant range to intercept (ft)
Antenna phase center above reference ground (ft) / sin(Tilt Rad)
Antenna phase center above reference ground (ft) / sin(Tilt Rad)Slant range to intercept (mi)
Slant range to intercept (ft) / 5280
Slant range to intercept (ft) / 5280Target Distance Ft
Horizontal distance to target point (mi) * 5280
Horizontal distance to target point (mi) * 5280Boresight height at target point (ft)
Antenna phase center above reference ground (ft) - Target Distance Ft * Tan Tilt
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